|
angel
|
A
messenger, usually from God.
"Now
an angel of the Lord said to Philip, ‘Go south to the road—the
desert road—that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza." (Acts
8:26)
|
|
antichrist
|
Someone
in opposition to Christ.
"Dear
children, this is the last hour, and as you have heard that
the antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have come.
This is how we know it is the last hour." (1 John 2:18)
|
|
apostle
|
messenger,
one sent
"I
was appointed a herald and an apostle—I am telling the truth,
I am not lying—and a teacher of the one true faith to the
Gentiles." (1 Timothy 2:7)
|
|
atonement
|
reconciliation,
the process by which God and man become "at one".
"For
this reason he [Jesus] had to be made like his brothers in
every way, in order that he might become a merciful and faithful
high priest in service to God, and that he might make atonement
for the sins of the people." (Hebrews 2:17)
|
|
baptism
|
immersion,
submersion in water, to dip (in dye).
"We
were therefore buried with him through baptism into death
in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead through
the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life". (Romans
6:4)
|
|
blasphemy
|
profane
talk, words slanderously spoken. Blasphemy against God is
to limit or discredit his power.
"And
so I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men,
but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven."
(Matthew 12:31)
|
|
cherubim
|
flying
creatures which seem to have been used as guards by God in
the Old Testament. Cherubim is the plural of cherub.
"After
he drove the man out, [God] placed on the east side of the
garden of Eden cherubim and a flaming sword flashing back
and forth to guard the way to the tree of life." (Genesis
3:24)
|
|
Christ
|
anointed;
Greek form of Hebrew word Messiah
"Are
you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?" Mark 14-61
|
|
church
|
an
assembly or gathering of people. In the New Testament it means
the faithful in Christ. It can be used of all the faithful
or of a local congregation. The New Testament church is a
group of people not a building.
"If
he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church; and if
he refuses to listen even to the church, treat him as you
would a pagan or a tax collector." (Matthew 18:17)
|
|
circumcision
|
cutting
off the foreskin. Required of all Jewish males.
"You
are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the
covenant between me and you". (Genesis 17:11).
|
|
covet
|
To
earnestly want material possessions, particularly something
belonging to someone else, and without regard to the rights
of others.
"You
shall not covet your neighbour's house. You shall not covet
your neighbour's wife, . . . or anything that belongs to your
neighbour." (Exodus 20:17)
|
|
crucifixion
|
an
ancient method of execution where the victim was bound alive
to a cross. It resulted in a slow and painful death.
"He
had Jesus flogged, and handed him over to be crucified" (Matthew 27:26)
|
|
demon
|
an
evil spirit. In the New Testament, people with illnesses are
described as "having demons". This reflects the medical thinking
of the day.
"A
man approached Jesus and knelt before him. ‘Lord have mercy
on my son,’ he said. ‘He has seizures and is suffering greatly.’
. . . Jesus rebuked the demon. and it came out of the boy,
and he was healed from that moment." (Matthew 17:14–18)
|
|
devil
|
false
accuser, one prone to slander
"The
Jesus replied, "Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one
of you is a devil." (John 6:70)
|
|
disciple
|
a
learner, pupil, student
"The
disciple is not above his teacher; but everyone who is fully
trained will be like his teacher." (Luke 6:40)
|
|
eternal
|
age
lasting, perpetual
"[Jesus]
became the source of eternal salvation for all who obey him."
(Hebrews 5:9)
|
|
exhort
|
Admonish,
entreat, warn, urge.
"Finally,
brethren, we beseech and exhort you in the Lord Jesus, that
as you learned from us how you ought to live and to please
God, just as you are doing, you do so more and more." (1 Thessalonians
4:1)
|
|
faith
|
belief
or trust
"Now
faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what
we do no see." (Hebrews 11:1)
|
|
Gentile
|
A
person who is not a Jew. The New Testament sometimes uses
the word ‘Greek’ to mean gentile, even if the person is not
actually Greek.
".
. . but glory, honour and peace for everyone who does good:
first for the Jew, then for the Gentile." (Romans 2:10)
|
|
God
|
usually
a translation of the Hebrew "elohim" or the Greek "theos". It
means God as Creator and ruler, the Almighty One. |
|
gospel
|
glad
tidings or good news
"And
Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues,
and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all kinds
of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people". (Matthew 4:23)
|